How to Lose 30 Pounds Safely
How to Lose 30 Pounds Safely
Losing 30 pounds can be challenging and time consuming.
It likely not only involves making dietary and lifestyle
adjustments but also carefully modifying your sleep schedule, stress levels,
and eating habits.
Still, making a few simple changes in your daily routine can
help you lose 30 pounds while improving your overall health.
This article covers some strategies that can help you lose 30
pounds safely.
Dietary
modifications
Whether you want to lose 5 pounds or 30, making a few dietary
changes is essential.
Decrease your calorie intake
Eating fewer calories than you burn each
day is key when it comes to weight loss.
Some foods like potato chips, frozen meals, and baked goods pack
a high number of calories but lack important nutrients like protein, fiber,
vitamins, and minerals.
Loading your plate with low calorie, nutrient-dense foods can help keep you
feeling full between meals while reducing your daily calorie intake to promote
weight loss.
Fruits, veggies, legumes, whole grains, and lean cuts of meat,
fish, and poultry are all great additions to a low calorie diet.
On the other hand, processed foods like chips, crackers,
cookies, and convenience meals are typically high in calories and should be
limited on a balanced, low calorie diet.
However, be sure to avoid cutting calories too low. Though
calorie needs vary based on a number of factors, such as weight, height,
gender, and activity level, decreasing your intake too drastically can slow your
metabolism and make weight loss more difficult.
For long-lasting, sustainable weight loss, try reducing your
intake by 500–750 calories below your baseline to lose around 1–2 pounds
(0.45–0.9 kg) per week.
Still, it’s generally recommended that women and men consume at
least 1,200 and 1,500 calories, respectively.
Cut back on processed foods
Processed foods, such as instant noodles, fast food, potato
chips, crackers, and pretzels are all high in calories and low in important
nutrients.
According to a study in nearly 16,000 adults, consuming higher
amounts of processed foods was tied to a higher risk of excess body weight,
especially among women.
Other processed ingredients like soft drinks are high in added sugar,
which can also contribute to weight gain.
In fact, multiple studies have found that an increased intake of
sugar-sweetened beverages may be linked to weight gain and obesity.
For best results, cut back on beverages like soda, sweetened
tea, fruit juice, and sports drinks and opt for water or unsweetened coffee or tea instead.
Eat more protein
Adding more protein to your diet is a
simple strategy to help speed up weight loss.
According to one small study in 15 people, eating a high protein
breakfast reduced levels of ghrelin, the hormone that stimulates feelings of
hunger, more effectively than eating a high carb breakfast.
Another study in 19 people showed that doubling daily protein
intake significantly reduced calorie intake, body weight, and fat mass over 12
weeks.
Meat, fish, and poultry are a few high protein foods that can be easily
incorporated into a healthy weight loss diet.
Other nutritious sources of protein include eggs, dairy,
legumes, tofu, and tempeh.
Fill up on fiber
Fiber, a nutrient almost exclusively found in plant foods,
cannot be digested by your body.
Soluble fiber, in particular, is a type of
fiber found in plant foods that absorbs water and can slow the emptying of the
stomach to help keep you feeling full for longer.
Soluble fiber can also stabilize your blood sugar levels to
prevent spikes and crashes, which could lead to increased hunger.
One study in 252 women found that each gram of fiber consumed
was associated with 0.5 pounds (0.25 kg) of weight loss and 0.25% less body fat
over 20-months.
Another recent study in 50 people showed that drinking a high
protein, high fiber beverage before meals reduced hunger, the desire to eat,
and food intake — all of which could be beneficial for weight loss.
Fruits, veggies, whole grains, legumes, nuts, and seeds are a
few healthy examples of foods that are high in soluble fiber.
Drink plenty of water
Drinking more water is a quick and
convenient way to boost weight loss.
In fact, some research suggests that drinking a cup of water
before each meal can reduce your calorie intake to increase weight loss.
For instance, one study in 24 adults showed that drinking 17
ounces (500 ml) of water 30 minutes before breakfast decreased total calorie
intake by about 13%.
What’s more, another study found that drinking 17 ounces (500
ml) of water temporarily increased the number of calories burned by 24% within
an hour.
SUMMARY
Reducing your calorie intake,
cutting back on processed foods, eating more protein and fiber, and drinking plenty
of water throughout the day can all help you lose 30 pounds.
Lifestyle
changes
In addition to switching up your diet, making a few
modifications to your lifestyle can also boost weight loss.
Add cardio to your routine
Cardio, also known as aerobic exercise, is a type of physical
activity that involves increasing your heart rate to burn extra calories.
Fitting some cardio into your routine is essential if you’re
looking to lose 30 pounds sooner rather than later.
According to one study, participants who did cardio 5 times per
week lost up to 11.5 pounds (5.2 kg) over 10 months, even without making any
other changes to their diet or daily routine.
Ideally, try to squeeze in at least 150–300 minutes of cardio
per week, or between 20–40 minutes per day.
Walking, jogging, swimming, biking, hiking, and boxing are a few
examples of aerobic exercises that you can add to your routine.
If you’re just getting started, be sure to start slowly, set
realistic goals for yourself, and increase the frequency and intensity of your
workouts gradually to avoid overdoing it.
Try resistance training
Resistance training is a type of exercise
that uses resistance to contract your muscles and build strength and endurance.
It can be especially beneficial for increasing lean body mass
and boosting the number of calories that the body burns at rest, making it
easier to lose weight in the long run.
In fact, one review found that 10 weeks of resistance training
increased lean body mass by 3 pounds (1.4 kg), reduce fat mass by 4 pounds (1.8
kg), and increase metabolism by 7%.
Using weight machines, lifting free weights, or doing bodyweight exercises like push-ups,
squats, crunches, and planks are all types of resistance training that can be beneficial
for weight loss and health.
You may want to consider consulting a certified personal trainer
when first starting to ensure that you’re practicing proper technique and using
equipment safely to prevent injury.
Practice HIIT
High-intensity interval training, also known
as HIIT, is a type of physical activity that involves alternating between
bursts of intense exercise and periods of rest to keep your heart rate
elevated.
Adding a few sessions of HIIT to your routine each week can be
incredibly beneficial when it comes to weight loss.
In one study, participants who did HIIT for 20 minutes 3 times
per week experienced significant reductions in belly fat, total fat mass, and
body weight after 12 weeks.
Plus, another study in nine men found that HIIT burned more
calories than other activities like running, biking, and weight training.
To get started, try alternating between 20–30 seconds of
activities like jumping rope, push-ups, high jumps, or burpees with 30–40
seconds of rest in between.
SUMMARY
Incorporating cardio, resistance
training, and HIIT into your routine a few times per week can help promote
sustainable weight loss.
Helpful tips for weight
loss
Here are a few other tips to help you lose 30 pounds safely:
- Avoid fad diets. Fad diets
promote yo-yo dieting and unhealthy eating
habits, and overly restrictive eating patterns may contribute to cravings
and overeating.
- Eat slowly. Some studies
suggest that chewing and eating your food more slowly can reduce calorie
intake and meal size, which could bolster weight loss.
- Get plenty of sleep. Studies show
that sleep deprivation is tied to a higher risk of weight gain, and
improving the quality and duration of your sleep may increase the likelihood of
successful weight loss.
- Hold yourself accountable. Research shows
that regularly weighing yourself and keeping a food journal to monitor
your intake can help increase weight loss over time.
- Reduce stress levels. Increased stress
levels are linked to a higher risk of weight gain and may contribute to
issues like emotional eating and binging.
SUMMARY
In addition to diet and exercise,
reducing your stress levels, getting plenty of sleep, eating more slowly,
avoiding restrictive fad diets, and holding yourself accountable can help you
lose 30 pounds.
Setting a realistic time
frame
Several factors, including your starting weight, gender, and
age, influence how quickly you’re able to lose weight.
Generally, most health experts recommend aiming for about 1–3
pounds (0.5–1.4 kg) of weight loss per week, or approximately 1% of your total
body weight.
Therefore, it may take anywhere from a few weeks to several
months to lose 30 pounds safely.
However, keep in mind that weight loss can vary quite a bit from
week to week.
To promote long-lasting and sustainable weight loss, it’s
important to stick with any healthy dietary and lifestyle changes — even if you hit a plateau.
SUMMARY
While the rate at which you’re
able to lose weight depends on several factors, you should aim to lose around
1–3 pounds (0.5–1.4 kg) per week.
The bottom line
When you’re just getting started, losing 30 pounds may sound
like a major feat.
Yet, making some healthy changes to your daily diet and
workout routine can make it much more manageable.
Additionally, implementing a few other simple lifestyle changes
can help maximize your results and ensure long-term success.
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